Contributions to the knowledge of the mite genus Stigmaeus Koch, 1836 (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Turkey

  • Meryem Bingül Biology Department, Arts & Sciences Faculty, Erzincan University, Erzincan.
  • Salih Doğan Biology Department, Arts & Sciences Faculty, Erzincan University, Erzincan.
  • Sibel Dilkaraoğlu Biology Department, Arts & Sciences Faculty, Erzincan University, Erzincan.
Keywords: mite, taxonomy, Stigmaeus, new species, new record, description, Turkey

Abstract

Based on the mite specimens collected within the scope of a study on Erzincan (Turkey) mite biodiversity, two species of the genus Stigmaeus are described and illustrated here: S. bifurcus sp. nov. as new to science and S. miandoabiensis Bagheri & Zarei, 2012 as a new record for Turkey. Some morphological abnormalities in the new species are noted. The deutonymph of S. miandoabiensis is described for the first time in this study. Discovery of this stage from soil and litter under Pinus sylvestris in Turkey adds more data to our knowledge of the species.

References

Bagheri M. & Zarei E. 2012. Stigmaeus miandoabiensis sp. nov. (Acari: Trombidiformes: Stigmaeidae), with redescription of S. siculus (Berlese, 1883) from Iran. Systematic and Applied Acarology 17: 441–447. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.17.4.13

Bagheri M., Rahimi G., Maleki N., Gharekhani G. & Saber M. 2014. Stigmaeus hashtrudiensis, a new species of the genus Stigmaeus (Acari: Trombidiformes: Stigmaeidae) from Northwest Iran. Persian Journal of Acarology 3: 121–128.

Beyzavi G., Ueckermann E.A., Faraji F. & Ostovan H. 2013. A catalog of Iranian prostigmatic mites of super families Raphignathoidea and Tetranychoidea (Acari). Persian Journal of Acarology 2: 389–474.

Dilkaraoğlu S., Doğan S., Erman O., Sevsay S. & Adil S. 2016a. Some morphological variations and abnormalities in females of Stigmaeus longipilis (Canestrini) (Acari, Stigmaeidae). Turkish Bulletin of Entomology 6: 149–159. [In Turkish] https://doi.org/10.16969/teb.06297

Dilkaraoğlu S., Doğan S., Erman O., Sevsay S. & Adil S. 2016b. Stigmaeid mites (Acari: Raphignathoidea: Stigmaeidae) of Harşit Valley and Örümcek Forests (Turkey). Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology 9: 10–72. https://doi.org/10.18185/eufbed.18373

Doğan S. 2006. Contributions to the knowledge of the raphignathoid mites of Turkey (Acari Raphignathoidea) with description of a new species. International Journal of Acarology 32: 371–375. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647950608684484

Doğan S. 2007. Checklist of raphignathoid mites (Acari: Raphignathoidea) of Turkey. Zootaxa 1454: 1–26.

Doğan S., Dilkaraoğlu S., Aksoy H., Aykut M. & Fan Q.-H. 2014. New occurrence of the hygrobiotic mite family Homocaligidae (Acari, Raphignathoidea) in Turkey: Homocaligus crassipus Fan. Systematic & Applied Acarology 19: 447–461. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.19.4.8

Doğan S., Bingül M., Dilkaraoğlu S. & Fan Q.-H. 2015a. Description of a new species of the genus Stigmaeus Koch (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Turkey, with a list of described species in the world. International Journal of Acarology 41: 290–299. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2015.1028441

Doğan S., Dilkaraoğlu S., Fan Q.-H., Erman O., Sevsay S. & Adil S. 2015b. Description of a new species of the genus Eryngiopus Summers (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Turkey. Systematic and Applied Acarology 20: 431–440. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.20.4.8

Doğan S., Dilkaraoğlu S., Fan Q.-H., Sevsay S., Erman O. & Adil S. 2015c. Description a species of the genus Cheylostigmaeus Willmann (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Ekşisu Marsh, Turkey. Systematic and Applied Acarology 20: 797–808. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.20.7.8

Doğan S., Dilkaraoğlu S., Erman O., Faraji F., Bingül M., Zeytun E. & Ersin F. 2016. Redescription of Stigmaeus solidus Kuznetzov (Acari, Stigmaeidae) based on the Turkish and Dutch specimens. Turkish Bulletin of Entomology 6: 33–42. [In Turkish] https://doi.org/10.16969/teb.41380

Dönel G. & Doğan S. 2011. The stigmaeid mites (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Kelkit Valley (Turkey). Zootaxa 2942: 1–56.

Erman O., Özkan M., Ayyıldız N. & Doğan S. 2007. Checklist of the mites (Arachnida: Acari) of Turkey. Second supplement. Zootaxa 1532: 1–21.

Fan Q.-H. 2005. Synopsis of the described Actinedida of the world, family Stigmaeidae. In: Hallan J. (ed.) Synopsis of the Described Arachnida of the World. Available from http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/acari/Family/Stigmaeidae.txt [accessed 17 May 2015]

Fan Q.-H. & Flechtmann C.H.W. 2015. Stigmaeidae. In: Carrillo D., de Moraes G.J. & Peña J. (eds) Prospects for Biological Control of Plant Feeding Mites and Other Harmful Organisms: 185‒206. Progress in Biological Control 19, Springer International Publishing, Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15042-0_7

Fan Q.-H. & Ueckermann E.A. 2016. Resurrection of the genus Nonocaligus Habeeb with redefinition of Nonocaligus and Mullederia Wood (Acari: Stigmaeidae). Systematic and Applied Acarology 21: 1447–1449. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.21.11.1

Fan Q.-H. & Zhang Z.-Q. 2005. Fauna of New Zealand. Vol. 52: Raphignathoidea (Acari: Prostigmata). Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln.

Fan Q.-H., Flechtmann C.H.W. & De Moraes D.J. 2016. Annotated catalogue of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata), with a pictorial key to genera. Zootaxa 4176: 1–199. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4176.1.1

Grandjean F. 1944. Observations sur les acariens de la famille des Stigmaeidae. Archives des Sciences physiques et naturelles 26: 103–131.

Hajizadeh J., Khanjani M., Faraji F. & Ueckermann E.A. 2013. Stigmaeid mites of Guilan Province of Iran with description of a new species and a checklist for Iranian stigmaeid mites (Prostigmata: Stigmaeidae). International Journal of Acarology 39: 571–579. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2013.850533

Kethley J. 1990. Acarina: Prostigmata (Actinedida). In: Dindal D.L. (ed.) Soil Biology Guide: 667–756. John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Khanjani M., Pishehvar S., Mirmoayedi A.-N. & Khanjani M. 2012. Two new eyeless mite species of the genus Stigmaeus Koch (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from western provinces of Iran and description of the male Stigmaeus pilatus Kuznetzov. International Journal of Acarology 38: 504–513. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2012.703690

Kuznetzov N.N. 1978. Revision of the genus Stigmaeus (Acariformes, Stigmaeidae). Zoologischeskii Zhurnal 57: 682–694.

Navaei-Bonab R., Kazazi M., Bagheri M., Zarei E. & Ueckermann E.A. 2015. Stigmaeid and pseudocheylid mite fauna (Acari: Prostigmata) in three northwestern provinces of Iran with description of male and redescription of female of Mediolata belfieldi Momen. Persian Journal of Acarology 4: 373–398.

Özkan M., Ayyıldız N. & Soysal Z. 1988. Türkiye Akar Faunası. DOĞA TU Zooloji Dergisi 12: 75–85. [In Turkish]

Özkan M., Ayyıldız N. & Erman O. 1994. Check list of the Acari of Turkey. First supplement. Euraac News Letter 7: 4–12.

Rahmati M., Kheradmand K., Jafari S. & Bagheri M. 2015. Fauna of Stigmaeidae and Cryptognathidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Lorestan province, with two new records for Iran fauna. Journal of Crop Protection 4: 409–418.

Summers F.M. 1962. The genus Stigmaeus (Acarina: Stigmaeidae). Hilgardia 33 (10): 491–537.

Uluçay İ. 2015. Two new records of the genus Stigmaeus (Acari: Trombidiformes: Stigmaeidae) from Turkey. Persian Journal of Acarology 4: 287–295.

Zhang Z.-Q., Fan Q.-H., Pesic V., Smit H., Bochkov A.V., Khaustov A.A., Baker A., Wohltmann A., Wen T.-H., Amrine J.W., Beron P., Lin J., Gabrys G. & Husband R. 2011. Order Trombidiformes Reuter, 1909. In: Zhang Z.-Q. (ed.) Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 3148: 129–138.

Published
2017-04-03
How to Cite
Bingül, M., Doğan, S., & Dilkaraoğlu, S. (2017). Contributions to the knowledge of the mite genus Stigmaeus Koch, 1836 (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Turkey. European Journal of Taxonomy, (307). https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.307